Online Hypnotherapy therapists in Virginia
Browse online Hypnotherapy therapists in Virginia. Compare credentials, specialties and therapeutic approach. Contact a therapist to learn more.
Nancy Hayes-Gary, Psy.D.
Psychologist, Licensed Psychologist, MD , Psy.D.
I am trained in the highest levels of hypnotherapy and feel passionately about it. It can be used, if a person wants, for almost anything troubling you, but is especially effective with anxiety and PTSD. However there are too many conditions that benefit from hypnosis to name.
33 Years Experience
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
(Online Only)
Dr. Linda G. Ritchie, Ph.D.
Psychologist, Ph.D., LPC, LMFT, Certified Hypnotherapist
If you’ve ever thought, “I know what I should do… so why do I keep doing the same thing?” you’re not alone. Many people find themselves stuck in patterns they can’t seem to change—whether it’s anxiety, habits, confidence issues, fears, or emotional reactions that feel automatic. Even with insight and effort, it can feel like something deeper is getting in the way.
Hypnotherapy is a powerful way to work directly with those deeper patterns. I use clinical hypnosis to help you access a focused, relaxed state where your mind becomes more receptive to positive change. Combined with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT/tapping), NLP, and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), this approach allows us to not only understand the problem, but to actively rewire the thoughts, emotional responses, and habits that maintain it. This is not about losing control—it’s about gaining greater control over how you think, feel, and respond.
What’s often missing in traditional approaches is access to the part of the mind where these automatic patterns are stored. You may already know what needs to change, but insight alone doesn’t always create lasting results. Without engaging the deeper, unconscious processes, those patterns tend to persist.
The fact that you’re here suggests you’re ready to move beyond just understanding the problem and begin changing it. If you’re open to this approach, hypnotherapy can help you create meaningful, lasting change more efficiently—so you can feel more in control, more confident, and more aligned with the life you want.
27 Years Experience
In-Person in Fairfax, VA 22031
Online in Virginia
Dyani Saxby
Psychologist, Ph.D., ABPP, DBSM
Clinical hypnosis differs from stage hypnosis in that clinical hypnosis focuses only on helping you achieve your personal goals. In clinical hypnosis, I induce a trance state, which is similar to a deep state of relaxation. You are completely in control and can stop the session at any time. Most people find it to be very relaxing although on rare occasions people can have negative thoughts, images, or feelings that are usually fleeting. During hypnosis I made suggestions that are very specific for your goals. The most frequent issues I incorporate hypnosis into sessions for include: stress, sleep problems, chronic pain, increasing motivation or energy, decreasing fatigue, smoking cessation, and healthy eating.
14 Years Experience
In-Person in Franklin, TN 37064
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Dr. Monika Sharma
Psychologist, PsyD
I use hypnosis as part of the larger psychotherapy process or as a brief, stand-alone intervention where appropriate.
Our logical thinking is only part of what influences how we move through our lives. But we know logic alone isn't enough to begin doing all the things we "know" we should be doing such as: saving money, prioritizing sleep, speaking truthfully, leaving that relationship, trusting we're safe on elevators, etc. It's not a lack of knowledge or how-to that keeps us stuck. It's the deeper emotional layer, the part that doesn't necessarily listen to logic, that can keep change elusive.
Hypnosis aims to soften the stubbornness of that deeper layer by opening it up to safety, possibility, and alignment with who you want to become. It recognizes that the mind and body are indistinguishable from each other, and leverages the unconscious mind to create real, tangible change in the conscious mind and behavioral choices.
Through hypnosis, I will help you overcome barriers that keep you stuck and alleviate anxieties so that you may move about more freely and powerfully in your life.
Schedule a free 15-minute consult at: sharmapsych.com/schedule
26 Years Experience
In-Person in Chicago, IL 60610
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Mindy Ash Hypnosis Centers in Las Vegas and Hypnosis in Henderson Nevada
Hypnotherapist, Clinical Hypnotherapy Instructor, Hypnotherapist, NLP Practitioner, EQ Coach, Master Business Coach, Author
Unlock your potential with professional hypnotherapy. Our expert sessions help reduce stress, overcome anxiety, break bad habits, boost confidence, and improve focus. Hypnosis taps into the subconscious mind to create lasting change, supporting personal growth, wellness, and success. Experience safe, effective, and natural transformation today. Perfect for anyone seeking life improvement, habit control, or mental clarity.
20 Years Experience
In-Person in Henderson, NV 89052
In-Person in Las Vegas, NV 89169
Online in Multiple States
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia
Dr. Jeff J. Rocker
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, PH.D, NCC, LMHC, LCPC, LPC
Rocker Health has experienced and competent staff to deal with these issues.
15 Years Experience
In-Person in Miami, FL 33131
Online in Multiple States
Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Louisiana, Maine, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio, South Carolina, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, D.C., Wisconsin, Wyoming
Alexandra Vartosu
Hypnotherapist, Holistic Psychotherapist & Master Life Coach, MC. (Psy.), IAPMC
Have you ever felt stuck in patterns of behavior or thought that you can’t seem to change? Hypnotherapy is a powerful tool that can help you access your subconscious mind and make lasting changes from within. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, stress, depression, or other emotional challenges, hypnotherapy can offer profound relief and transformation.
I specialize in hypnotherapy as a part of my holistic approach to healing. By guiding you into a deeply relaxed state, we can explore the root causes of your issues and work to reframe negative thought patterns and behaviors. This process allows for deep healing and personal growth, helping you to overcome obstacles and achieve a greater sense of well-being.
In our hypnotherapy sessions, you will find a safe and nurturing environment where you can fully relax and trust the process. We will work together to address your specific goals and challenges, using hypnotherapy to tap into your inner resources and unlock your full potential. My goal is to help you achieve lasting change and relief, guiding you towards a more balanced and fulfilling life.
13 Years Experience
Online in United Kingdom, Multiple States
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Northern Mariana Islands, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
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Multiple Canadian Provinces
Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland And Labrador, Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Yukon
(Online Only)
Monica S. Scarborough, CCHt.
Pastoral Counselor/Therapist, Certified Clinical Hypnotherapist CCHt, C.L.C, C.S.C., ORDM, Author
Here we present supportive and effective ways to access your subconscious mind and release the negative emotions and beliefs that hold you back. Hypnotherapy is a natural and gentle process that can help you overcome fears, phobias, anxiety, depression, addictions and more. Whether you have experienced a single traumatic event or a lifetime of abuse, we can help you heal and transform your life. Contact us today for a free consultation and discover how hypnotherapy can help you achieve your goals and dreams.
4 Years Experience
Online in Multiple States
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Northern Mariana Islands, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
(Online Only)
Kaya Marklund - New Morning Therapy
Hypnotherapist, Holistic Therapist, Hypnotherapist, Emotional Processing
Hypnotherapy is my main tool to help the mind overcome repeatedly overlearned patterns.
11 Years Experience
In-Person in Redruth, England
Online in Australia, United Kingdom, Multiple States
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Delaware, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Natalie Campbell
Psychologist, PsyD; LLC
I offer hypnotherapy for anxiety, emotional eating, building self-esteem, and pain management. I also offer hypnosis for those seeking past lives understanding and connecting with loved ones who have passed.
29 Years Experience
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
(Online Only)
Gerry Letendre
Hypnotherapist, RPh, MBA, CHt
Hypnotherapy is a focused, collaborative process that helps individuals work with subconscious patterns that influence thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. Many challenges—such as anxiety, stress, habits, confidence issues, and performance blocks—persist not because of a lack of insight, but because they are reinforced at a subconscious level. Hypnotherapy provides a practical way to address these patterns directly.
My approach to hypnotherapy is personalized and respectful. Rather than using scripted techniques, each session is tailored to the individual’s goals, mindset, and life experience. Clients remain aware and in control throughout the process, while guided into a calm, focused state that allows for greater receptivity to positive change.
Hypnotherapy can be especially helpful for those seeking a drug-free, complementary approach to personal growth and emotional well-being. It is not a replacement for medical or mental health care, and I do not recommend changing prescribed medications without consulting a healthcare provider. Instead, hypnotherapy is offered as a supportive tool to help clients develop greater clarity, confidence, emotional balance, and self-regulation.
13 Years Experience
Online in Multiple States
Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Delaware, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, Wisconsin
(Online Only)
MindOverHealing Therapies
Hypnotherapist, CHt
Hypnotherapy offers a deeply personalized approach to overcoming life's obstacles, catering to the unique needs and experiences of each individual. Whether it's emotional, psychological, or physical challenges, hypnotherapy can pave the way for a more balanced and fulfilling life.
3 Years Experience
Online in United Kingdom, Multiple States
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Northern Mariana Islands, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
(Online Only)
Anxiety Eliminated
Hypnotherapist, Certified Hypnotherapist and Health Coach, MBA
My hypnosis protocols and techniques are quite successful. I highly recommend that you go to my website and listen to my video testimonials.
14 Years Experience
In-Person in Manhattan, NY 10036
In-Person in San Francisco, CA 94104
Online in Multiple States
Alabama, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Juliana Sloane
Hypnotherapist, CHT
As a certified hypnotherapist, I specialize in using hypnosis to help clients ease anxiety and fear, navigate chronic illness, deepen self-confidence, and break out of old habits and patterns that feel stuck. Hypnotherapy provides a gentle yet powerful way to connect with the subconscious mind, release emotional blocks, and create lasting inner change. I offer online hypnosis sessions for those seeking greater peace, resilience, and self-trust from the comfort of their own home.
6 Years Experience
Online in Multiple States
Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Montana, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., Wisconsin
(Online Only)
Julie Cochrane - Clinical Hypnotherapist, Rapid Transformational Therapy (RTT) Therapist, CCP
Hypnotherapist, CCHt, RTT-T, Rewind Therapy Practitioner, Integration Coach, Safe Conversations Facilitator
Hypnotherapy uses a focused, relaxed state of awareness to work directly with the subconscious mind, the part of us that runs most of our habits, emotional reactions and automatic patterns. You stay aware, in control and able to talk throughout. It is not stage hypnosis and it is not sleep. As a Certified Clinical Hypnotherapist and Rapid Transformational Therapist trained personally by Marisa Peer, I use hypnosis as part of a structured therapeutic process rather than as a standalone relaxation technique. The aim is real, often lasting change at the level where patterns are actually held. Sessions run online via Zoom for 90 to 120 minutes. Most issues respond within one to three sessions.
6 Years Experience
Online in United Kingdom, Multiple States
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Northern Mariana Islands, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
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Multiple Canadian Provinces
Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland And Labrador, Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Yukon
(Online Only)
MJB Wellness LLC
Hypnotherapist, Certified Hypnotherapist and Coach, Certified Sexological Bodyworker, Sex Educator, Certified Reiki
Hypnotherapists like to call themselves "change workers", for that is what we do. Who doesn't have something in their lives that they would like to change? Unwanted habits, fears and phobias, lack of confidence, negative self image, anxiety, the list goes on and on. For all these things and more, hypnosis is the most powerful go to therapy. Modern hypnotherapists are guided by the latest research in Neuroscience as the list of what problems we can resolve expands on a regular basis. As the new field of PsychoNeuroImmunology reveals the emotional roots of many chronic conditions and illnesses, we can now work with intractable medical issues such as Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Crohns Disease, and Ulcerative Collitis. Hypnosis is now considered the most effective treatment for IBS and has no side effects and is long lasting. Hypnosis can be used to boost confidence, creativity, and focus to help achieve one's career goals. It can also be used to work through intimacy issues and help have a more satisfying love life. The longer I work in the field, the more issues I feel confident I can help resolve.
8 Years Experience
In-Person in Kingston, NY 12401
Online in Mexico, Multiple States
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Northern Mariana Islands, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
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Multiple Canadian Provinces
Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland And Labrador, Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Yukon
Paul Norrish
Hypnotherapist, Hypnotist
Hypnosis for Self-Doubt
Hypnosis for Fear and Worry
Hypnosis for Internal Blocks
Hypnosis for Confidence
Hypnosis for Overthinking
Hypnosis for Performance Anxiety
Hypnosis for Relationship Issues
17 Years Experience
Online in United Kingdom, Multiple States
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Northern Mariana Islands, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
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Multiple Canadian Provinces
Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland And Labrador, Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Yukon
(Online Only)
Transitions Liaison Global - Laura K. Ellis
Hypnotherapist, D.A. Hyp
Hypnotherapy is a powerful tool I have used for the last 16 years that addresses the subconscious mind (the root cause) for rapid, sustainable change.
16 Years Experience
In-Person in Sarasota, FL
In-Person in Venice, FL
Online in Multiple States
Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington
Dr. Kelly Scherger
Psychologist, PhD, CST
Clinical hypnosis can be a valuable tool for supporting emotional well-being, managing stress and anxiety, and developing greater awareness of the connection between your mind and body. I incorporate hypnotherapy when appropriate as part of an individualized, collaborative treatment approach, often in addition to other therapeutic techniques, such as CBT or ACT. Together, we can explore how hypnosis may support your goals, strengthen helpful coping skills, and promote relaxation and self-awareness. Hypnotherapy can be integrated into therapy based on your needs, preferences, and clinical goals.
5 Years Experience
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
(Online Only)
Dr. JD Wright
Psychologist, PhD, Licensed Psychologist
In my practice, I integrate Ericksonian hypnosis. This method is more than just suggestion in a trance state; it's a client-centered approach that emphasizes the mobilization of individual resources and abilities. My training in Ericksonian hypnosis equips me to work with a variety of concerns, seamlessly incorporating this technique into different treatment modalities. In each session, I focus on bringing your innate strengths and capabilities to the forefront, ensuring they are accessible and potent in times of need. This process is highly collaborative, valuing your active participation as we navigate the therapeutic journey together. Through hypnotherapy, we aim to unlock your potential, fostering resilience and self-efficacy in facing life's challenges.
6 Years Experience
In-Person in Gainesville, FL 32606
Online in
PSYPACT states
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, CNMI, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Washington, D.C., West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming